Hao Wu / 吴昊

Professor

Institute of Natural Sciences

School of Mathematical Sciences

Shanghai Jiao Tong University

hwu81 [at] sjtu.edu.cn

scholar · ins.sjtu

[en] [中文]  ·  last updated 2026-10-17

Hao Wu

I am a Professor at the Institute of Natural Sciences and the School of Mathematical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University. My research lies at the intersection of machine learning, molecular simulation, and scientific computing. I am particularly interested in developing AI generative models for molecular systems, with a focus on understanding and modeling their thermodynamics and kinetics. More broadly, my research also covers physics-informed machine learning, uncertainty quantification, and learning methods for complex stochastic dynamical systems.

We are always looking for highly motivated Ph.D. students and postdocs to join our group.

Research

1. AI for molecular dynamics

Machine learning for the thermodynamics and kinetics of molecular systems.

Thermodynamics

Generative and energy-based models that sample equilibrium molecular distributions and resolve free-energy landscapes.

Boltzmann Sampling · Enhanced Sampling · Free-Energy Estimation · Reweighting

Kinetics

Learning the long-timescale dynamics of molecular systems from equilibrium and biased simulations.

Reaction Coordinates · Transition States · Markov State Models · Transfer Operators · Kinetic Reweighting

2. Uncertainty quantification

Reliable machine learning for scientific computing, with principled error estimates.

Scientific ML

Uncertainty-aware learning for PDEs and operator learning.

Neural Operators · Latent-Variable Models · Data-Driven Model Correction

Bayesian Inference

Scalable Bayesian methods for high-dimensional inverse problems and stochastic dynamics.

Physics-Informed Learning · MCMC · Posterior Sampling

Positions & Education

Academic positions

2024–

Professor, Institute of Natural Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

2023

Associate Professor, Institute of Natural Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

2018–2023

Professor, School of Mathematical Sciences, Tongji University

2017–2018

Group leader, “Machine Learning for Time Series” group, Zuse Institute Berlin, Germany

Postdoctoral research

2007–2018

Freie Universität Berlin, Germany (Frank Noé's group)

Education

2002–2007

Ph.D., Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University

1998–2002

B.S., Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University

Selected publicationsfull list → google scholar

[13]

L. Ma, L. Guo, H. Wu, T. Zhou. Deep set based operator learning with uncertainty quantification. J. Comput. Phys. 562, 115011, 2026.

[12]

Y. Wang, H. Wu, S. Olsson. Marginal Girsanov reweighting: Stable variance reduction via neural ratio estimation. J. Chem. Theory Comput., 2026.

[11]

M. Zhang, Y. Wang, B. G. Keller, H. Wu. π-Girsanov: A generalized method to construct Markov state models from non-equilibrium and multiensemble biased simulations. J. Chem. Phys. 165, 074112, 2026.

[10]

L. Guo, H. Wu, X. Yu, T. Zhou. Monte Carlo fPINNs: Deep learning method for forward and inverse problems involving high dimensional fractional partial differential equations. Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng. 400, 115523, 2022.

[9]

M. Hoffmann, M. Scherer, T. Hempel, A. Mardt, B. de Silva, B. E. Husic, S. Klus, H. Wu, N. Kutz, S. L. Brunton, F. Noé. Deeptime: a Python library for machine learning dynamical models from time series data. Mach. Learn.: Sci. Technol. 3, 015009, 2022.

[8]

H. Wu, J. Köhler, F. Noé. Stochastic normalizing flows. NeurIPS 33, 2020.

[7]

H. Wu, F. Noé. Variational approach for learning Markov processes from time series data. J. Nonlinear Sci. 30, 23–66, 2020.

[6]

F. Noé, S. Olsson, J. Köhler, H. Wu. Boltzmann generators: Sampling equilibrium states of many-body systems with deep learning. Science 365, eaaw1147, 2019.

[5]

A. Mardt, L. Pasquali, H. Wu, F. Noé. VAMPnets for deep learning of molecular kinetics. Nat. Commun. 9, 5, 2018.

[4]

H. Wu, A. Mardt, L. Pasquali, F. Noé. Deep generative Markov state models. NeurIPS 31, 2018.

[3]

S. Klus, F. Nüske, P. Koltai, H. Wu, I. Kevrekidis, C. Schütte, F. Noé. Data-driven model reduction and transfer operator approximation. J. Nonlinear Sci. 28, 985–1010, 2018.

[2]

H. Wu, F. Paul, C. Wehmeyer, F. Noé. Multiensemble Markov models of molecular thermodynamics and kinetics. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 113, E3221–E3230, 2016.

[1]

J.-H. Prinz, H. Wu, M. Sarich, B. Keller, M. Senne, M. Held, J. D. Chodera, C. Schütte, F. Noé. Markov models of molecular kinetics: Generation and validation. J. Chem. Phys. 134, 174105, 2011.

Students & Alumni

Ph.D. students

Yuting Liang, Zhicheng Zhang, Shun Yang, Zhangqi Wu

Alumni

2021–2026

Yan Wang · Ph.D.

Senior Scientist, AstraZeneca

2023–2025

Mingyuan Zhang · visiting student

Master student, Universitat de Barcelona

2020–2023

Xiaochen Yu · M.Sc.

Data Analyst, Bank of Shanghai

2019

Fangqing Liu · undergraduate

Senior Algorithm Engineer, Ant Group

Teaching

Graduate

Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations

Optimization Methods

Computational Modeling of Scientific Problems

Deep Learning

Data Visualization

Advanced topics in computational mathematics

Finite Difference Methods · Finite Element Methods · Optimization · Spectral Methods

Undergraduate

Probability and Statistics

Deep Learning and Applications

News

2026-10

Gave an invited talk, "From biased simulations to unbiased kinetics: Girsanov reweighting and marginal ratio estimation," at the CECAM workshop "From Data to Dynamics" in Lugano, Switzerland.

2026-10

A novel spatial correlation regularized score filter for high-dimensional data assimilation under sparse observations, with X. Wang, L. Guo, L. Ju and X. Guan, is published in J. Comput. Phys.

2026-10

Latent representation learning based model correction and UQ for PDEs (arXiv), with W. Zhou, X. Feng and L. Guo, is accepted at J. Comput. Phys.

2026-09

Marginal Girsanov reweighting [12], with Y. Wang and S. Olsson, is accepted at J. Chem. Theory Comput.

2026-08

π-Girsanov [11], with M. Zhang, Y. Wang and B. G. Keller, is accepted at J. Chem. Phys.

2026-08

Deep set based operator learning with uncertainty quantification [13], with L. Ma, L. Guo and T. Zhou, is out in J. Comput. Phys.

2023

Moved to the Institute of Natural Sciences, SJTU.